Sunday, May 24, 2020

Reaganomics Essay - 1894 Words

How Reaganomics Will Affect My Life Reaganomics was economics policies which were propelled by United States President, Ronald Reagan during 1980s. These policies were based on fours pillars namely; reduction of the growth of government spending, reduction of income and capital gains marginal tax rates, reduction of government regulation of economy, and controlling of the money in supply so as to reduce inflation. Their basic aims were to lower taxes and create a leaner government. According to Reagan his decision was informed on stimulation of the economy taxes, financed by borrowing. Lowering taxes was aimed at reviving the economy, which in turn would see the increased tax revenues being used to offset the debts incurred (Niskanen†¦show more content†¦Another theory that influenced reaganomicism was that of Milton Friedman. He was the founder of monetarism. His theory asserts that the â€Å"level and direction of spending on the federal budget is more important than the amount of the deficit, and that a stable monetary policy allows borrowing to finance an unbalanced budget†. Reagan used the two when he oversaw a plan that relied on faith in free enterprise, not necessary in government, as the basis for economic expansion (Boskin1987). As a result of lower taxes, it prompted corporation to invest, leading U.S consumers to buy more. As the company grew, due to increased consumer spending, it would indirectly raise government tax revenues. The trend would trickle to benefit even the poorest U.S citizens. Reaganomics principles encouraged many industries to have self-control during the early 80s. This led to greater competition and lower prices for consumers (Boskin 1887). Reaganomics in a nut shell espouses that if a government offers incentives to the upper class tax cuts, better operating environment they would in turn create jobs and the benefit trickles down to the middle and lower classes. Today’s reforms inShow MoreRelatedImpact of Reaganomics on the American Economy 1014 Words   |  5 Pagesgrowing economy [which would provide] equal opportunities for all Americans, with no barriers born of bigotry or discrimination.† Reagan’s policy, later known as ‘Reaganomics’, entailed a four-point plan which cut taxes, reduced government spending, created anti-inflationary policy, and deregulated certain products. Though ‘Reaganomics’ was successful both at controlling â€Å"stagflation† and promoting economic growth, it has and always will be an extremely controversial topic regarding the redistributionRead MoreThe Legacy Of The Philippines1359 Words   |  6 Pagesand had to strive earnestly to achi eve a proper living. Unfortunately, they had also entered the U.S. during Ronald Reagan’s presidency and his economic policies of â€Å"Reaganomics† which was meant to reinvigorate the American economy. Disastrously, â€Å"Reaganomics† only exacerbated the American economy and was a total failure. â€Å"Reaganomics† gave more money and power to the already wealthy through supply-side economics, trickle-down economics, and deregulation while completely ignoring the poor such asRead MoreRonald Reagan s Economic Policies2199 Words   |  9 PagesAlthough he was a generally controversial president, Ronald Reagan’s policy decisions to stimulate economic prosperity, known as Reaganomics, were legitimately beneficial to the United States of America. First, in order to substantiate the success of Reagan’s economic policy decisions one must first grasp the varying levels of importance for each aspect of his plan. As Reagan’s policies were s ubstantial decisions that defined his presidency and alienated an entire population of more economicallyRead MoreThe Decade Of The 1980 S1423 Words   |  6 Pagesidentity. Reagan s political leadership embodied the American values at the time. His celebrity identity and Presidency creates a story of harmony with culture and politics. Quickly Reagan encouraged the theory of Reaganomics which included lowering taxes and smaller government. Reaganomics was an economic vision, that expressed a way of looking at the world, a framework for understanding the economy and society and the individual s place within both (Troy and Cannato, eds 128). This serves to furtherRead MoreKeynesian Economics For American Fiscal Policy2241 Words   |  9 Pagesgovernment back within its means, and to lighten our punitive tax burden.† As the mid 1980s economy began to show, Reagan’s fiscal policies, formerly referred to pejoratively by members of his own party as â€Å"voodoo economics † came simply to be known as Reaganomics and were lauded for their sage address to some of the nation’s most pressing commercial issues. The achievement of these lofty goals in the wake of the lasting depressed economic climate cultivated a causal relationship between Reagan’s economicRead MorePresident Jimmy Carter and Big Government Spending Essay1259 Words   |  6 Pageseconomic recessions ever. However, this all changes in January of 1981 when President Ronald Reagan was sworn into office and came to our country’s rescue. Reagan stepped in ready to mend the deep scars left behind by setting forth an economic plan, Reaganomics, in hopes to bail out our sinking country. Though many may say Reagan’s conservative ways had this plan favoring the upper class, this was not the case. In 1981 President Carter handed his duty to Ronald Reagan in a vulnerable time for the countryRead MoreTax and Reagan1575 Words   |  7 Pagesour problems; government is the problem.† After only 71 days in office Reagan survived an assassination attempt and gained even more support from Americans. So he initiated his domestic policies by advancing a set of policies, also known as Reaganomics, his policies were launched as a three prong assault on taxes, social welfare spending and regulatory bureaucracy. Reagan organized his cabinet, and with the release of the Iranian hostages the day he was inaugurated, freed Reagan and his cabinetRead MoreThe Content Of The Cult Film They Live2044 Words   |  9 Pagesto Carpenters own personal dissolution with the ever-increasing commercialization of 1980s popular culture and politics. He describes the film in an interview with Robert Rodriguez as ‘’a primal scream against Reaganomics, just a worship of greed and money’’ (El Ray Network, 2014). Reaganomics refers to the economic climate promoted by President Ronald Reagan during his presidential term in 1980s America (Clark, 2013). ‘’These policies are commonly associated with supply-side economics, referred toRead MoreLeadership Style of Sir Richard Branson2305 Words   |  10 Pagesthe Great Communicator, but the results did not come effortlessly. Let me try to give you an idea of how the process worked. His address to the nation in early February 198 1 was going to be the occasion for his publicly laying out what became Reaganomics. The process of writing this important speech revealed much about the man. He assembled a group of his key advisers and speechwriters in his living quarters on the top floor of the White House. (He often said that he lived above the store.)Read MoreReaganomics and Its Effect on Minority Groups1519 Words   |  7 PagesReagan’s two terms as leader of the free world are the laws, regulations, and policies passed under his two terms as President of the United States. These regulations soon became known as â€Å"Reaganomics†, a term that is still used today to describe these policies. Hidden underneath the manufactured depiction of Reaganomics policies by mass media lies a controversial observation: these policies may have created a permanent shift in American society which, as a result, disenfranchised minorities since they

Monday, May 18, 2020

Agency Review Essay - 1080 Words

Agency Review on the Family Resource Center Every community mental health and local agency programs provide a needed service in the local community. Each program is important and provides everyone access to crucial mental health treatment and other needed resources. These programs provide services such as access to medication, emergency mental health services and counseling for everyone that do not have the means to pay for these services. Different centers provide specific services that are needed in a high-need area. One centers service may include group counseling, individual counseling, assessments, and pharmaceutical services at a low cost. Another center may provide services such as support groups, classes on different topics,†¦show more content†¦Services are provided at no cost to the individual or family. Main Goals The main goals that The Family Resource Center is to provide programs that will strengthen families. The programs that will help meet the needs of the families and aim to strengthen their goals are, parenting skills development, positive youth development, teen pregnancy prevention, increase graduation rates, family financial stability, promote literacy, job readiness, and positive father involvement. Target Population and Client Demographics The center provides services for children, adolescents, teens, adults, and elderly. Age ranges from birth until the time death. Services are open to all cultures that are seeking services. Each client and family members are able to receive individual counseling sessions, family counseling sessions, attend group meeting, attend workshops, and classes as often as they want at no charge. Source of Funding The Family Resource Center is funded from a grant through the Mississippi Department of Human Services and a state Economic Assistance Program. Other sponsors include United Way of Northeast Mississippi, Department of Public Safety, National Children’s Alliance, CREATE, ICC, The Stubbs Foundation, Lee CountyShow MoreRelatedVisual Exploration Of Video Games1260 Words   |  6 Pagesexisting skills and brought me out of my comfort zone of traditional essay writing. The review process was another major way that I was able to develop as a multimodal communicator. While I still have room to improve in the creativity and visual components of my work, this course has given me much needed exposure to these aspects of communication while also further developing my strengths in analytic writing and reading. The review process was a critical part of my development as a multimodal communicatorRead MoreEssay Standard Operating Procedure1502 Words   |  7 Pagesof saved myself this inconvenience. This essay is to reinforce the fact that SOPs serve an important purpose in all departments of the U.S. government as well as private businesses and other agencies around the world. The SOPs in the world have been fine-tuned over an extensive period of time, so that as a next generation takes the place of the retirees they have a guide on what is the uniform code of conduct for that particular business, department or agency. I definitely don’t have this knowledgeRead MoreShould The College Application Process?903 Words   |  4 Pagesinterest in international students receiving a college education in the United States. With help from admission agencies, these students are able to apply to the colleges of their dreams in America. The role of admission agencies is to assist applicants in navigating through the college application process in foreign countries. Students applying to colleges internationally pay these agencies a hefty price and many offer guaranteed admission into their school of choice. While its original purpose wasRead MoreManaging Quality in Partnership Working with Service Users Essay1205 Words   |  5 Pagessocial care services Partnership: empowerment; independence; autonomy; power; informed choice; staff and organisation groups eg statutory, voluntary, private, independent, charitable; service users Quality: audit; quality control; role of agencies eg Care Quality Commission, NICE; role of staff and users; quality perspectives eg Servqual-Zeithaml, Parasuraman and Berry; technical quality; functional quality http://areas.kenan-flagler.unc.edu/Marketing/FacultyStaff/zeithaml/Selected%20Read MoreA Scientific Discussion About Diet And Exercise For Health And Weight Loss881 Words   |  4 PagesZimmerman Agency, I would like to introduce myself, I am James Clark. I came across your contact information through your website as an agent that might be able to assist me with getting a completed manuscript published. The working title of this book is A scientific discussion about diet and exercise for health and weight loss. What we know†¦ what we think we know†¦Ã¢â‚¬  This manuscript was previously examined by Pegasus Publishing, unfortunately, it did not move forward following a full review of theRead MoreHcs 405 Simulation Review Essay1282 Words   |  6 PagesSimulation Review Essay Macy Skalski HCS/405 Health Care Financial Accounting University of Phoenix- AXIA Instructor Sherida Douglass November 19, 2012 Simulation Review Essay The Elijah Heart Center is facing the financial distress common in specialized health care organizations. This is the combination of the need for improved technology, a reduced income, and the demand for expansion. Without the needed technology and expansion, there is little that the hospital can do to improve theRead MoreNational Resource Council993 Words   |  4 PagesCritical Essay: Chevron USA v. National Resources Defense Council Chevron v. Natural Resources Defense Council was a case in which the United Supreme Court set forth the legal test for determining whether to grant deference to a government agency’s interpretation of a statute which it administers. Chevron is the Court’s clearest articulation of the doctrine of â€Å"administrative deference†. The Court itself has used the phrase â€Å"Chevron deference† in more recent cases. Clean Air Act Amendments of 1977Read MoreEssay On Financial Manager1360 Words   |  6 Pagesregulations for them to follow. These Laws and regulations for this job are going to be stated throughout this essay with when they were published and what they mean. The first act is the Federal Managers Financial Integrity Act, which was published on 2004 and protects financial managers, requires that the person in charge of the agency provides a statement of assurance on if the agency has met their requirement. It also requires businesses to control management and systems that give assurance andRead MorePrimary Sources Of American Law1207 Words   |  5 Pageswill benefit those who elected them to public office. Regulations created by administrative agencies is another source of American law. Examples of administrative agencies are the Drug Enforcement Administration (DEA), the Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI), and the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC). These agencies can mak e rules and regulations that are enforceable by law (Administrative agencies, 2014). Finally, the last source of American law is case law derived from previous court decisionsRead MoreThe Federal Government Hiring Process810 Words   |  4 PagesThe memorandum created to address and alter the federal government hiring process. The intentions of the memorandum were to generate brainstorming, support, collaboration and an effective plan through OPM, OMB and the agency management team. The goal to improve the recruiting and hiring process could ensure high-quality candidates. The federal government recruits and hire highly qualified employees to support and provide services to the public. Nevertheless, the federal hiring process discourages

Wednesday, May 13, 2020

Lee Harvey Oswald’s Motives for killing President John F....

There have been many papers, books, and articles written on Lee Harvey Oswald’s motives for killing President John F. Kennedy. No one knows for sure exactly what motivated him in this horrendous act, but there has been some speculation that a fatherless upbringing or his mental health led the way in making him the most famous assassin of the twentieth century. Lee Harvey Oswald had a rough childhood. He grew up without a father figure in his life so he was lacking direction from the most important source (Biography: Lee Harvey Oswald ). His father died two months before Oswald was born, leaving his mother with three small children. As a result, â€Å"his mother would frequently neglect and leave Lee with various babysitters† (Diamond). These†¦show more content†¦Oswald could be very violent at times and at one point â€Å"Oswald had spoken about shooting an American President† (Oswald’s Motive). His friend that he had talked to about this said tha t he didn’t say it jokingly. He was a very violent person and the Russian à ©migrà © community from Dallas reported that â€Å"There is also clear evidence that Oswald...had a history of wife battering† (Oswald’s Motive). During one fight, he actually tried to kill his wife by strangling her. What he was trying to achieve through his violence was a warped form of control. While Oswald was a violent person, there are also signs that he was also emotionally and mentally unstable, and even his wife was scared for his mental state (Oswald’s Motive). Dr. Steven Diamond says that Oswald most likely could have been suffering from psychopathic narcissism† (which is the constant need to be admired) and that would have caused him to do â€Å"what most of the young men who commit such very public crimes seek: facile infamy† (Diamond). This most likely was caused by his overwhelming feeling of rejection from his parents and caretakers. Most likely all he wanted was for someone to notice him and to gain â€Å"immortality† (Diamond). Another theory that is put forward is that Lee Harvey Oswald was merely a patsy in some bigger conspiracy. Most conspiracy theories follow along the lines that Oswald didn’t commit the horrible crime, and someone else did. When the authorities caught Oswald, he was going into aShow MoreRelatedA Brief Look at John F. Kennedy835 Words   |  4 Pagesquote spoken by a U.S President whose term of office was cut short by a belligerent man. John F. Kennedy or JFK would grow to become one of the United States’s smartest and youngest Presidents in history. Unfortunately for JFK his life and term as President was cut short after being assassinated by Lee Harvey Oswald. Although JFK did not serve a full term as President he affected our nation in many positive ways and was on the best presidents we ever had. John Fitzgerald Kennedy also known as â€Å"JFK†Read MoreThe Assassination Of President John F. Kennedy1376 Words   |  6 PagesLee Harvey Oswald and the assassination of President John F. Kennedy November 22, 1963 (Jennings), a day that changed American history, and a day that’s events still haunt the nation of freedom and liberty. Whether it be Jacqueline Kennedy’s pained cries or the hoodless limousine, a piece of this day in history lies in every American’s mind. The assassination of President John F. Kennedy, the thirty-fifth President of the United States of America (Bugliosi 11), to this day has several conspiraciesRead MoreLee Harvey And The Assassination Of Jfk2462 Words   |  10 PagesLee Harvey Oswald and The Assassination of JFK On November 22, 1963 United States President John F. Kennedy was shot and killed in Dallas Texas. In September 1964 the Warren Commission, appointed by President Lyndon B. Johnson, presented an official report documenting the details of the assassination. This report concluded that Kennedy was killed by a man named Lee Harvey Oswald, and that Oswald acted alone. Ever since then there has been speculation concerning the validity of the Warren CommissionRead MoreWho Is to Blame for JFKs Assassination?748 Words   |  3 PagesWho is to blame? John F. Kennedy, the youngest elected and first catholic president was campaigning for a second term when he was assassinated in Dallas on November 22, 1963. The accused shooter Lee Harvey Oswald, was first arrested for killing a police officer at point blank. It was shortly after the shooting when he was arrested with a gun in his possession at a nearby movie theater. He was then later accused of killing President Kennedy. The evidence presents that there could be alternativesRead MoreJohn F. Kennedy s Assassination1739 Words   |  7 Pages John F Kennedy grew up in a wealthy and very political family. His assassination was a shock to many. It was a time of Cold War and the peak of US involvement in Vietnam. It is important to understand the John F. Kennedy regime including both its national and foreign policy. You also need to look into his personal life. This would help to create motives, and find the primary aspect to consider when looking into any homicide, assassination or m urder. He was the first president who was a Boy ScoutRead MoreDefining Moment Of The Twentieth Century : The Assassination Of John F. Kennedy1829 Words   |  8 PagesA defining moment of the twentieth century: the assassination of John F. Kennedy.   On November 22nd, 1963, the president of the United States of America was travelling in a motorcade down the streets of Dallas, Texas, when three loud shots rang out through the air (Summary).   In an instant, President Kennedy had been brutally shot and killed, startling people worldwide.   At the time, such a gruesome attack was unheard of-- after all, who would want to harm the man who gave the country hope? (ABC)Read MoreEssay on The Assassination of John F. Kennedy4698 Words   |  19 PagesThe Assassination of John F. Kennedy On a clear sunny day in Dallas Texas, November 22, 1963 to be exact, at about 12:30pm, the Presidents car rounded the curve in front of the Texas School Book Depository building and proceeded on to Main Street throughout Dally plaza. Shots rang out and the President was rushed to the nearby hospital and was declared dead at 1pm. The Vice President took the oath of office and flew back to Washington with the slain leader. The accused assassin was arrestedRead MoreJFK Assasination Conspiracy Theories Essay3168 Words   |  13 Pagesthe day of the depletion of the American peoples trust in their government. It also marks the beginning of one of the biggest conspiracies still being investigated by conspiracy theorists. John Fitzgerald Kennedy, our 35th, youngest elected president, was killed that day. Many say Lee Harvey Oswald was the shooter but I think Oswald never even pulled the trigger. Oswald was just an easy mark to pin the crime on, he was set up, most likely by the CIA who he was speculated to beRead MoreThe Many Theories of the JFK Assassination Essay example3041 Words   |  13 PagesThe Many Theories of the JFK Assassination Introduction There are many theories that have been introduced to people surrounding the assassination of President John F. Kennedy. The assassination of the 35th President of the United States, John Fitzgerald Kennedy, occurred on November 22, 1963. Kennedy was fatally shot while riding in the presidential limousine through the streets of Dallas, Texas. The projectile that struck his head shattered the right side of his skull. During an interviewRead MoreEssay on The J.F.K. Conspiracy941 Words   |  4 PagesThe J.F.K. Conspiracy Time after time again we are told in our schools, our homes, and by our media that Lee Harvey Oswald acted alone in the assassination of former President John F. Kennedy. How can this conclusion by made about a case that was never completely solved? If we as Americans accept the government given truth, such as in this case, without questioning how they came to their conclusion, then what would stop the government from altering other truths given

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Sickle Of Sickle Cell Disease - 706 Words

Sickle Cell Disease Sickle Cell Disease or also widely known as Sickle Cell Anemia is a genetic mutation caused in red blood cells destroys its own cells within and reshaping the cell wall resembling crescent or sickle shape; getting its name of the sickle cell disease. These sickled shaped cells attempt to perform its normal function of circulating oxygenated and deoxygenated RBC and gets lodged in small vessels causing vaso-occlusion. Where vaso-occlusive take effect, rest of the body is not receiving oxygen becoming oxygen deprived results in acute and chronic pain and organ damage (Valerie Mann-Jiles, 2015). This disease a lifelong condition affecting not just the person carrying the disease but the whole family. Treating this disease†¦show more content†¦Resulting in lack of blood flow to the region most commonly in the peripherals and organs causing pain in hands, feet, joints, fever and in severe forms develops in bones (Smeltzer, Bare, Hinkle, Cheever, 2010). Sickle cell anemia is the most severe form of SCD, lesser forms include sickle cell hemoglobin C disease, sickle cell hemoglobin D disease, and sickle cell beta-thalassemia. (Smeltzer, Bare, Hinkle, Cheever, 2010). . The term sickle cell trait is referred to people who are carriers of certain strand of abnormal gene, and it is a type of benign state of sickle cell hemoglobin C (Smeltzer, Bare, Hinkle, Cheever, 2010). Though, if two people with the same traits may have child, the child will have a 1 in 4th chance of receiving two abnormal genes will develop sickle cell anemia (Smeltzer, Bare, Hinkle, Cheever, 2010). Clinical Manifestation References References Doenges, M. E., Moorhoouse, M., Murr, A. C. (2012). Nurse s Pocket Guide. Philadelphia: F.A Davis Company. J. Kelly Graves, C. H. (2016). Depression, Anxiety, and Quality of Life In Children and Adolescents With Sickle Cell Disease. Continuing Nursing Education. Joyce Kelly Graves, P. R. (2014). Pain, Coping, and Sleep in Children and Adolescents With Sickle Cell Disease. Journal of Child Adolescent Psychiatric Nursing. Khaled Hadeed, M. S.-P. (2015). Endothelial Function and VascularShow MoreRelatedSickle And The Sickle Cell Disease1369 Words   |  6 PagesThe sickle cell disease affects about 100,000 people in the America. The most common ethnic group the sickle cell anemia is seen in is African Americans and Hispanics. Approximately one in every ten African American and one in every one hundred Hispanic Americans have the sickle cell trait. Approximately two million people have the sickle cell trait in America. Approximately one in five- hundred African Americans and one in one thousand to one thousand and four hundred Hispanic-Americans have sickleRead MoreSickle Of Sickle Cell Disease2167 Words   |  9 PagesSickle cell disease is an ailment that specifically targets red blood cells, causing them to sickle into a cone shape and hinders the transfer of oxygen to other parts of the body. Lack of oxygen can damage tissues and cause major problems for the person affected. As a black male, I a m very familiar with sickle cell disease. I have family members with the disease, such as my uncle who was very susceptible to illness as a child due to the disease. I remember him telling me how his body would acheRead MoreThe Sickle Of Sickle Cell Disease852 Words   |  4 PagesSickle cell disease was discovered in 1910 in the United States. Many cases came to surface after that, and it was clear that sickle cell disease is predominantly common in the African American ethnicity. Sickle cell disease is caused by a mutation in the hemoglobin of red blood cells. The most common, known sickle cell disease is sickle cell anemia. There is no cure for Sickle cell disease, but there was a treatment that help relieve pain, prevent infections, and prevent organ damage. A drug calledRead MoreThe Sickle Of Sickle Cell Disease1381 Words   |  6 PagesSickle cell disease is a group of inherited blood disorders that affects the red blood cells, specifically the hemoglobin. This disease is v ery interesting because it actually is said to have protective advantages against malaria in the traits heterozygous form. Some scientists, along with students at Kenyon college, claim that the sickle cell trait has evolved or has been naturally selected because it provides vital protection from malaria (Camperchioli). This is mainly backed by the fact thatRead MoreSickle Cell Disease1368 Words   |  6 PagesAbstract: Sickle cell disease is a severe genetic disorder which generates deformed red blood cells (RBCs). These altered red blood cells can obstruct the blood vessels causing vaso-occlusion complications. The current management of sickle cell disease is symptomatic, with the lack of any specific treatment for vaso-occlusion. Some of the recent studies have suggested the role of pro-inflammatory activity of aged neutrophils and induction of neutrophil extracellular trap (NET) formation. In additionRead MoreSickle Cell Is A Disease924 Words   |  4 PagesSickle Cell is a disease that you hear about, but not as often as you should. It is an inherited disease, â€Å"the name derives from the red cells in the blood of sufferers and they take on the shape on a sickle (crescent shape).† Another name for sickle cell is sickle cell anemia, because in some cases people become anemic. With this disease comes low levels of hemoglobin, which is the red substance in your blood that contains iron and carries oxygen. Due to the irregular shaped cells this can causeRead MoreSickle Cell Anemia And The Disease1149 Words   |  5 PagesSickle Cell Anemia LaToya R Walker American Public University Systems Abstract This paper will discuss Sickle Cell Anemia. It will describe what the disease is as well as how its contracted. The paper will go on to on to discuss the symtoms risk and statistics of sickle cell aniema. The paper will end with discussing treatment for the disease. Sickle Cell Anemia Sickle Cell Anemia or Sickle Cell Disease (SCD) is a passed down blood disorder that attacks and destroys the red blood cells. This DiseaseRead More Sickle Cell Disease Essay1447 Words   |  6 PagesSickle Cell Disease Sickle Cell Disease is an illness that affects people all across the globe. This paper will give a description of the sickness through the discussion of the causes, symptoms, and possible cures. Sickle Cell Disease (SCD) is a group of inherited red blood cell disorders.(1) These disorders can have various afflictions, such as pain, damage and a low blood count--Sickle Cell Anemia. The overall incidence of SCD is eight out of 100,000 people. However, it isRead MoreSickle Cell Disease And Cancer848 Words   |  4 PagesSickle Cell Disease and Thalassemias Sickle Cell Disease (SCD) and Thalassemias are similar blood disorders with some important differences. Sickle Cell Disease is a disorder where the red blood cells are sickle-shaped, which causes them to stick to vessel walls preventing much needed oxygen from traveling through the body. Thalassemias has normal looking red blood cells, but the body does not make enough healthy cells or hemoglobin. This means there is a lack of oxygen because the body does notRead MoreThe Death Of Sickle Cell Disease1755 Words   |  8 Pagesjob for over eight years that has recently discovered he has sickle cell anemia, should be dismissed from his job regarding his genetic test results. Sickle cell anaemia is the most severe form of sickle cell disease and is a genetic disease of the red blood cells (Gibbons, 2015). Red blood cells have a disk like form which allows them the ability to travel through blood vessels. Although in people with sickle cell, the red blood cells form an abnormal crescent shape which makes them rigid and sticky

My values Free Essays

It has been reiterated from our class discussions that values are the things that really matter to us. (Lopper, 2006) And, as we further discussed this subject, we have discovered that it really has a big influence on our wants and needs. Our values guide us to make decision and even how to run our everyday lives. We will write a custom essay sample on My values or any similar topic only for you Order Now In assessing our wants and needs, we are unconsciously contributing betterment or demise to the world. So, it is important to channel in to our inner selves to know what really want and need so that in the end, we will find the things that we most cherish and cultivate it to add some goodness in the world. Our values can either be our belief, our principles and sometimes, even our family. Even voicing out your opinion is considered a value. Now, as I sit and write the values that I treasure most, I found out that aside from my family, I also deeply care about the environment and love. As clichà © as it may sound, we should take care of our environment because after all, we are all going to benefit from it and our future children as well. With the onset of technology and our desire to acquire what is the latest, it is heartbreaking to know that a lot of trees, tribes, etc. must be sacrificed just to have out wants. But, to compensate for our advancing technology, it is also glad to know that we are now beginning to take into considerations the environment—this can be best epitomized by the commercialization of the hybrid cars and the abundance of solar-generating houses in some parts of the world. Still, there are â€Å"quite† parts of the world wherein we continue to manipulate their resources so that we can have our personal satisfaction and gains. Now, from what I have learned from our discussions, all I can say is that, we should all make an effort, no matter how small it is, to make this world a little cleaner. For my part, I have started doing so through my small ways like throwing my trash in the trashcan (or if ever there is no trashcan, I make sure that I keep it in my pocket and dispose it in our house) and religiously segregating the biodegradables from the non-biodegradables. Also, I started to make a compost pit at our house so that I can grow organic vegetables in the future. Lastly, I tell smokers to quit the habit because it only adds up to air pollution. As for the other value that I treasure most, it is so overrated but if we analyze it thoroughly, it is surprising to know that we can only achieve the things that we want in this world (i.e. peace, justice, unity, etc.) if we love ourselves enough. I believe that if we love ourselves enough, it is the only time that we can share that love and consequently, build respect for others. And with respect, there comes understanding and then justice and peace. It is a very extraordinary concept but it just all boil into that. I also have to emphasize that this love that I deeply value is not filial in nature but for the greater good. And, as a first step in achieving this idealistic want (or need), I must admit that I do not have enough love with me to share with others but I am starting to gather love by knowing myself more and talking to my inner self more often and appreciating the value of everything that I see and treasure. The two values that I treasure most seem conventional but the way I see it, there is nothing too conventional if we want to have a better world. As said in our discussions, we should know our wants and needs because it leads to some make-or-brake decisions in our lives and in the course of the world as well. We all want and definitely need a better world and we can achieve this through the values that are instilled in us or our beliefs and principles that we genuinely cherish. After all, all our values should be for the improvement of ourselves and for others. And I believe that for us to have a better living environment, it must start from ourselves. In conclusion, for us to have a better world and a proper knowledge of ourselves, it is imperative to have a step-by-step procedure to achieve those desires and these can be done even in the most modest ways. And these steps will only begin from us if we only consider our wants and needs and integrate it to our values but we have to keep in mid that these values should be for the benefit of us. REFERENCES: Lopper, J. (2006). What are values? [Electronic Version]. Retrieved September 27, 2007 from http://personaldevelopment.suite101.com/article.cfm/what_are_values_.    How to cite My values, Essay examples

Kiss the Rain Short Story free essay sample

While waiting for my bus home In the pouring rain, I felt the rain suddenly stop. I looked up to see an umbrella covering me. I looked beside me to see a girl, about my age, kind enough to share cover with a soaked stranger. After a few moments, she moved the umbrella closer to me, motioning me to get it as she skipped on the waiting bus. My bus had come seconds after the girls left. I never got a name. I had forgotten about that incident days after only to see the umbrella in my room. Hovering over just to see a small paper attached to the handle, Gang Nun-Mi was written In graceful handwriting.While on my way to the bus stop In the pouring rain, I see a silhouette of a girl, about my age, standing there walling for her bus. I opened the umbrella, stood next to her and looked down on her. Her face as beautiful and as graceful as her name, Gang Nun-Mi. I gave her back her umbrella and hopped on my bus home. I didnt expect another encounter with the beautiful and graceful Nun- Mi but Just the next day, I saw her again. Standing where she always stood. I smiled at her like an old friend and she smiled back showing her perfect smile. Her smile as beautiful and as graceful as her name, Gang Nun-MI.I got on my bus, but to my surprise she got on as well. We easily got to know each other and as each day passes, I got to know more about the beautiful and graceful Gang Nun-Mi. She was perfect to me, I couldnt see any flaw in her. She was beautiful and graceful like her name, Gang Nun-Mi. Years pass and the beautiful and graceful Gang Nun-Mi and I had grown to become the best of friends. No secrets were kept between us. No secret but one. I loved her. I TLD love her Like a best friend or a sister. I loved her Like how Romeo loved his Juliet, Like how Jack loved his Rose. No, I TLD love her, IWAS ONLINE WITH HER. I was In love with the beautiful and graceful Gang Nun- MI ever since I had laid my eyes on her. I couldnt tell her in fear of losing out friendship. One day, I didnt see her. I couldnt call her. She didnt reply to my messages or return my calls. I was worried, maybe something had happened to the beautiful and graceful Gang Nun- Mi. I rushed to her house but I was told she wasnt home. I took the next taxi I saw to her school. My heart was racing so fast. I was afraid that something bad had happened to the Gang Nun-Ml I had loved so much. When I reached her school, the first thing I saw crushed me.It felt like swords had pierced my heart, cut it in a thousand tiny pieces. The beautiful and graceful Gang Nun-Mi was with another man. She was In the arms of another person. She loved someone else. I was not sure how to react. I was not sure what to do. Should I take her away from that man? Should I punch him in the face for stealing someone who wasnt even mine from the start? I knew better than to cause trouble. I had to accept it. I had to cope with the burning feeling In my chest. I have always known that she would never love me that way. She would never love me like how I love her.I am nothing but her best friend. Just a best friend. I had tried to cut any ties with her. I didnt return her calls, I didnt reply to any of her messages; I tried everything to take my mind off her. But I would always find myself drifting to places where we used to go, bringing memories of the beautiful and graceful Gang Nun-W. But of all the places, I tried my always bring painful memories. It would always bring the happy moments we had. The happiest memories would always hurt the most. After months of not being with her, I received a call from her. She wanted to see me at the bus stop, she said it was important.And from the sound of her voice, I could tell that something was wrong. It was pouring heavily, I grabbed an umbrella and rushed to the bus stop as fast as I could. I could not think of anything else but the beautiful and graceful Gang Nun-Mi. When I got there, I saw a silhouette of a girl, about my age, standing there waiting for someone. I opened the umbrella, stood next to her and looked down on her. Her face as beautiful and as graceful as her name, Gang Nun-Mi. As soon as she noticed an umbrella over her head, she turned to me and whispered the words We broke up. .I dropped my umbrella and hugged her like I have never hugged her before. I was lying in bed later that night with guilt in my heart. I was guilty because the Gang Nun- Mi I loved so much broke up with her boyfriend. I was guilty that I was happy about it. But I then realized that she would never be mine, that I was Just a best friend. The next day, everything was perfect. Everything was how it used to be. We did everything like we used to, we rode the bus home like we used to. Everything was in place. It was only the two of us. But Just when everything felt in place, I got a call from her. She wanted to see me, she said it was important.And from the sound of her voice, I could tell that something was wrong. I ran as fast I could. I felt my heart beat faster. By the time I got there, I was out of breath. She told me to sit down next to her. I can read the worried expression on her face. The way she acted told me that something was wrong. I knew Gang Nun-Mi like the palm of my hand. I could read her like an open book. I was getting worried at what she would say. I was getting quite nervous Just looking at her expression. She opened he mouth, words came out. But I could not believe what she was trying to tell me. Her father was transferred to California.They were migrating to the United States. She was going away. Gang Nun-Mi was going to leave me. The Gang Nun-Mi I had loved for so long was going to leave me. I pretended to be happy for her. But I knew that she read the expression on my face. I excused myself, stood up and went home. I couldnt accept the fact that the beautiful and graceful Gang Nun-Mi was going to California. I didnt see her until the day she was going away. I would always remember that day. October 5th, the day Gang Nun- Mi promised me that she would call often, that she would e-mail me everyday and that she would be back soon. That was the last time I saw the beautiful and graceful Gang Nun-Mi. She had kept her promises. She has kept it all but one. She still has not returned. She has been sending me e-mails every single day. But then, it stopped. She didnt reply to my e-mails or return my calls. I was worried, maybe something had happened to the beautiful and graceful Gang Nun- Mi. It has been 3 years since I last heard from the beautiful and graceful Gang Nun-Mi. I what she is doing. And eve been regretting not telling her how I feel. I am a fool for not confessing to her. After years of not being with her, I received a call from her.She wanted to see me at the bus stop, she said it was important. She had kept her promise! She was back! I felt so happy that I felt my heart skip a beat. I was finally going to tell her how I feel. I was finally going to tell her that I was in love with her. I was in love with the beautiful and graceful Gang Nun- Mi ever since I had laid my eyes on her. When I got to the bus stop, I was greeted by a silhouette of a woman my age, standing where my best friend always stood. I smiled at her like an old friend and she smiled back showing her perfect smile. Her smile as beautiful and as graceful as her name, GangNun-Mi. She invited me to sit and have a cup of coffee. She told me everything, from her exciting trips to her heartbreaks. She wasnt a girl anymore, she was a woman. She told me that she is not the Gang Nun-Mi I used to know, she is now Jennifer Gang. But she is still the beautiful and graceful Gang Nun-Mi I still love so much. I was about to confess my love for her but she said she had another thing to say. I was excited to hear what it was. Maybe she wont be going back to California. Maybe she was going to stay here and be with me. She inhaled deeply and extended to show a large diamond ring on her finger.My heart sank. She was engaged. She is to be wed to another man! It was then I realized that Gang Nun-Mi has returned to get married here. Then and there, a man appeared and sat down next to my Gang Nun-Mi. The beautiful and graceful Gang Nun-Mi was engaged to another man. She was in the arms of another person. She loved someone else. I was not sure how to react. I was not sure what to do. Should I take her away from that man? Should I punch him in the face for stealing someone who wasnt even mine from the start? The painful memories of the first time I lost her to someone else flooded my mind.I was in shock. If only I had told her how I felt in time, would this happen? Everything felt like it was in the movies, everything felt like it was in slow motion. But I got dragged back to reality when I heard the words best friend. She wanted me to be at her wedding! I pretended to be happy for her. The day of the wedding came and everyone was happy. Everyone but me. I saw her walk down the aisle, she was beautiful and graceful like her name. It was the prettiest I have seen her. How I wished that it was I who was waiting for her at the altar. The way she looked at him crushed me.It felt like swords had pierced my heart when I heard them exchange their vows. My heart was cut it in a thousand tiny pieces when I saw them kiss. They were to have their honeymoon in Hawaii the next day. Nun-Mi asked me to accompany them to the airport. How I wish I declined. May 12th, I saw her for the last time. I gave her the tightest hug I could give her. I didnt want to let go. I wanted it to be Just like how it used to be, Just the two of us. I have been in love with the same woman for 60 years. I Just wish she knew. I have never married. I am going to wait for your return, no matter how long it will aka.I will wait at the bus stop for you, no matter how hard the rain pours. The rain will Just remind me of you. And even the slightest memory of you makes my heart jump with Joy. But I always knew that you would never love me that way. You would never love me like how I love you. I am nothing but your best friend. Like how Jack never got Rose in the end, like Romeo who never got his Juliet. I will never get my Gang Nun-Mi, the woman who is as beautiful and as graceful as her name. Every time it rains, I think of no one or nothing else but you. The rain reminds me of how we first met.

Monday, May 4, 2020

Classification of nigerian architecture Essay Example For Students

Classification of nigerian architecture Essay It portrays the Historical Style (represented by he European, Brazilian and North African Trends) through Traditional Architecture and the Modern Style (with the International Style, the New West African Style and the PostModern Trend). There is a very weak link between the Historical Style (including Traditional Architecture), and contemporary modern architecture of Nigeria. The Historical Style reveals how architects can draw inspiration from historical heritage as evidenced by the Regional Trend of contemporary Nigerian architecture. The author studied the work, ideas and aspirations of some leading architects in the country in order to see owe the trends and styles of this genealogy relate logically to the contemporary situation. The presentation of contemporary masterpieces gives a general overview of the recent situation and identifies the basic problems that the designers are facing. Keywords: Style: Distinctive or characteristic expression of architectural ideas, as of a specified period in history. Trend: To have a tendency or prevailing direction: general tendency. The period embraced by this presentation spans a few centuries starting from pre-colonial times and ending with recent developments. The genealogy s portrayed by a model of evolution in Nigerian architecture (Fig. 1). The inspirations were drawn from such architectural critics as Keno Tangent, Louis Khan, Dad Louis Hustle, Nikolas Vesper and Charles Senses to mention a few. This paper often relies on some recognized movements newly defined. UT some trends are A basic distinction in Nigerian architecture can be made between the North and the South, and this is best pronounced by Traditional Architecture and Traditional Style. The strongest influences on indigenous architecture were the introduction of Islam into Northern Nigeria, the return of the slaves from the Americas (especially Brazil), and colonization. The Historical Style consists of the European Trend followed by the Colonial Style. The Brazilian Trend evolved into the Brazilian Style while the North African Trend evolved into Sudanese Architecture. The blend of Traditional Architecture and Historical Styles formed Vernacular Architecture. Before considering the historical influences, a mention should be made of antiquity. The Nook civilization developed in the central part of Nigeria present territory between 500 BC and 200 BC. Possessing the knowledge of iron, these grassland people moved into the forest country (Clarke 1984) and that was when people Set up new homes at Fife and other places. The Hausa were then a number of different people. Although knowledge of the achievements of the Nook civilization is wide it is difficult to imagine the form of their settlements. On the contrary knowledge of the architecture of the Middle Ages is rather extensive. Outline1 3. 1 Traditional Architecture and Traditional Style2 3. 2 The European Trend and the Development of the Colonial Style3 3. 3 Brazilian Style4 3. 4 The North African Trend and the Development of Sudanese Architecture5 3. 5 Vernacular Architecture6 4. 0 Modern Style7 4. 1 International Style8 4. 2 Pure Modern9 4. 3 High-Troop10 4. 4 Low-troop 3. 1 Traditional Architecture and Traditional Style The more stable and enduring towns of pre-colonial Africa developed because of the intense ritual of market activity. Oliver (1976) called these cities pre-industrial cities, which were theatres of competition for the symbols of power and material well being. Initially, some towns emerged as collecting points for wandering immigrants who used their favorable locations as spiritual or cultural bases for subsequent territorial expansion. For the Hausa and Your, Durra and Fife respectively became spiritual springboards for the establishment of extensive empires. In a city like Kane, group masons and other specialized trades could be found in the past, basic elements off real building industry. From the 1 5th century, the mosque was one of the cost prominent buildings in Hausa towns. The basic house walls were often dad of mud. In the Your zone of Nigeria the chief Ads (Boobs) palace and the market place dominated the central areas of well-planned cities like Ill-elf (1 lath century), Leash and Kite. The populace lived in compounds each of which had a large house set in a square-shaped space bounded by a high wall. Some were more than a half-acre in size and provided living space for a large family and kinsmen. There was only a single entrance. Inside, the compounds were divided into numerous rooms. Until the early twentieth century, most of the compounds as well as the Boobs palace were roofed with thatch. The conclusion can then be drawn that in the Traditional Style the roofs of the houses were constructed to thatch, but quite early in the development to Northern Nigerian towns the thatched roof was replaced by the flat or dome-shaped mud roof (Fig. 2). The climate, human physiology and geography led to the development of curvilinear, conical and mud-roofed structures in the North and the rectilinear thatch-roof mud houses of the South (Daytona 1986, p. 5). Manner to the expansion of world trade. According to Payne (1977), Oh cash economy had developed and was well able to exploit the benefits of international trade for internal development. Three factors combined to make a radical transformation of the Nigerian scene in the 19th century the Muslim Jihads and Your civil wars, European exploration and missionary efforts, and a revolution in trade. The influence of Britain started mainly through the trade of slaves in the 18th century, which was however brought to an end in the middle of the 19th century. On Hacienda Luisita EssayThis style is well represented by the architecture created by architects of the older generation who ere trained abroad in modern ideas. This architecture is best portrayed by the term Pure Modern. The International Style is also represented in Nigeria by high rise buildings portrayed by the term High-Troop and by housing for the low income group referred to as Low-Troop architecture. More than one third of modern buildings in Nigeria urban centers belong to the International Style. The 51 buildings are designed here along with modern ideas with the use of clean forms like cubes, cuboids or compositions of simple geometrical solids. They explore the ideas of simplicity and functionality. 4. 2 Pure Modern Some of the young architects (foreigners) who were behind the first modern buildings came to Nigeria as to an unknown exotic country. All Nigerian practicing then were also educated abroad. They came with all the hopes and dreams the new generation had about modern architecture. Perfection was attained by Arc. Alumina in his Management House on Audio Taylor Street at Victoria Island in Lagos. It is only through working and reworking that the idea of a brain was embodied in architectural form. The design for the Faculty of Education in Abidjan by Deli Engage and Partners completed in 1976 UT unfortunately only partly built, is very simple. It pronounces the architecture of modern pioneers. Excellence was attained by James Cubit in the Senate Building at ANNUAL and Mobil Building- both in Lagos. National Oil Chemical Marketing Company Building (Eagle House) in Lagos and Broking House in Abidjan by Design Group Nigeria are valued here particularly for the first level which refer to human scale. Only on rare occasions one is able to perceive a whole the building is usually seen in pieces trot the perspective to a pedestrian. Buildings like the Attlee block on Abraham Await Road in Kane by Fem. Macedonia Associates having a perfect location constitute a strong accent with its polygonal shape on plan and its transparency contrasting with more solid concrete surfaces. Fem. Macedonia Associates are also the authors of BRI Building in APIPA, Lagos where they made use of reflecting surfaces to create an abstract image of piercing solids. In ANAL Towers at Marina in Lagos the bright white wall surfaces contrast sharply with elegant dark strips and wide window bands. This same idea is used by Multi-systems in the proposal for Nigerian Agricultural and Cooperative Bank at Baja. In conclusion it can be said that this presentation concerns very elegant but extremely expensive structures. There are numerous good examples because according to Perusal-gunshot (1993, p. 217) 36% of buildings in Nigeria were designed in the International Style and very many of them belong to the Pure Modern Trend. 4. 3 High-Troop A proud architecture High-troop architecture is an architecture of glass boxes. The buildings in that trend are extra modern and use high technologies, reflective glass and central air conditioning. To this group belong mainly banks and offices especially in Lagos. This roof will normally embrace buildings from five floors and above. The risk for people in such buildings starts beyond the reach of turntable ladders because the Nigerian fire fighting capacity is entirely ground based. The High-Troop trend does not necessarily follow Amnesia formulas for tall buildings. The buildings which explore different meanings are: IAMB Building, Victoria Island, Lagos (1985), by Incase Architects (Fig. 4), and First Bank Headquarters in Lagos (1982/83) by Ronald Ward Associates. The forms of the buildings are in contradiction to what the bureaucratic movement with pure forms ND curtain walls of skyscrapers in America represent. 2 Figure 4: High Troop. IAMB Building, Victoria Island, Lagos by Incase Architects. Source: Photograph by Arc. O. A. Dromedary. 4. 4 Low-troop The architecture of the masses Low-troop Architecture represents architecture to the masses, architecture of draughtsman, and low income estates reminiscent of monotonous housing estates in Eastern Europe. Here apart from lack of good aesthetics, the standard of living is very low. Common are Face me I face you apartments, bungalows or two-storey houses. When constructing, local materials and local labor re used. (Zoom, 1997). This architecture can be easily observed in cities and suburban areas and it shapes the landscape of Nigerian Architecture. This is probably the most challenging area for architects, to find ways and means to influence this architecture to make it more human but not more expensive. Here the call of Buena Associates for innovations is somehow answered by Triad Architects who designed screen wall elements (blocks), which allow for privacy and air penetration. They applied the blocks in the Political Party Offices all over Nigeria and even started its local production in Sudan. In James Cubit Architects buildings although air conditioning is assumed, and they use tinted or reflective glass usually there is a provision for cross ventilation as in Mobil Building in Lagos (1991) with its atrium. Cross ventilation is particularly valued in buildings by Deli Engage and Partners and by Niger Consultants. Climate plays a very dominant role in Alumina and Associates architecture. Alumina recognized the importance of vegetation and believed in incorporating water into design (Management House, Architecture House and Eke Meridian Hotel in Lagos).